Hypertonic saline solutions (HTS) are used to treat a variety of neurologic conditions in the ICU. HTS bolus has been shown to be effective in treating increased intra-cranial pressure (ICP) and cerebral edema due to traumatic brain injury, cerebrovascular accident, and aneurysmal hemorrhage. High quality evidence is lacking to define the

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23 Sep 2011 Hypertonic saline was administered as a continuous infusion in 11 studies, which are summarized in Table 4.10,15,16,21,23,30,32–34,40,48 

There is a wide range of stimulated copeptin measurements in the healthy population. Nausea and vomiting are common adverse effects which enhance the copeptin response. Nebulised hypertonic saline compared with nebulised 0.9% saline for acute bronchiolitis in infants. Patient or population: infants up to 24 months of age with acute bronchiolitis . Settings: outpatient, emergency department, or inpatient . Intervention: nebulised hypertonic saline (≥ 3%) Comparison: nebulised 0.9% saline or no intervention Efficacy of buffered hypertonic saline nasal irrigation in children with symptomatic allergic rhinitis: a randomized double-blind study.

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In this article, the investigators provide in vi Hypertonic saline vs mannitol Hypertonic saline is as effective for the treatment of raised ICP intraumatic brain injury as mannitol. It has less “rebound” intracranial pressure (ICP) With hypertonic saline there is o obligatory osmotic diuresis (plasma volume preserved/expanded) Mannitol may be Marko NF. Hypertonic saline, not mannitol, should be considered gold-standard medical therapy for intracranial hypertension. Critical care (London, England). 16(1):113.

Volume kinetics of Ringer solution, dextran 70 and hypertonic saline in male volunteers. Anesthesiology 1997: 87: 204-212. 215. Hahn RG, Nilsson A. Cardiac 

Hypertonic saline solutions (HTS) are used to treat a variety of neurologic conditions in the ICU. HTS bolus has been shown to be effective in treating increased intra-cranial pressure (ICP) and cerebral edema due to traumatic brain injury, cerebrovascular accident, and aneurysmal hemorrhage. High quality evidence is lacking to define the 2021-04-08 2017-03-21 3% SALINE (e.g.

Hypertonic saline

Hypertonic Saline Nasal Irrigation and Gargling in Suspected or Confirmed COVID-19 (ELVIS COVID-19) The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government.

However  Regular use of 7% hypertonic saline improves lung function, quality of life and health care utilisation in non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis patients. Previous article  14 Jun 2019 The use of hypertonic saline (HS) has shown promising results with respect to lower total fluid balance and postoperative weight gain in critically  1present the findings of a comprehensive study comparing two hyperosmolar agents, hypertonic saline (HS) and mannitol, for brain relaxation during craniotomy  1 Aug 2011 A nurse-led initiative has demonstrated that nebulised hypertonic saline can help patients with bronchiectasis to clear secretions, improving  IV hypertonic saline (HS) osmotically shifts fluid from intracellular to extracellular space; It ↓brain water, ↑blood vol and ↑plasma sodium; There is no evidence  We describe the protocolised use of 23.4% hypertonic saline solution (HTS) for intracranial hypertension in the context of traumatic brain injury in the paediatric  16 Jun 2007 Literature suggest that hypertonic saline (HTS) solution with sodium chloride concentration greater than the physiologic 0.9% can be useful in  3 Aug 2009 Does intravenous hypertonic saline reduce intracranial pressure and improve outcome for patients with intracranial hypertension? 3. What is the  13 Mar 2018 Hypertonic saline as effective as normal saline for trauma patients Solutions more concentrated than normal, such as hypertonic saline, are as  29 Jan 2020 ("Hypertonic" saline contains 3% sodium, compared to normal saline solutions which are composed of 0.9% sodium.) He did not specify how  It can be concluded that p-AVP and u-AQP2 are increased during thirst and hypertonic saline infusion and that u-AQP2 reflects the action of AVP on the collecting  21 Dec 2017 Nebulised hypertonic saline may reduce hospital stay by 10 hours in comparison to normal saline for infants admitted with acute bronchiolitis. We  6 Jun 2019 The Saline Hypertonic in Preschoolers (SHIP) Study was a randomised, double- blind, placebo-controlled trial at 25 cystic fibrosis centres in  Hypertonic saline is commercially available in multiple concentrations (3%; 7.5%; 15%; 23.4%) and can be administered by either bolus dosing or continuous  3 Nov 2020 Hypertonic Saline: concentrated Sodium chloride with elevation of the serum Na+ . These clinical practice guidelines are intended to guide clinicians in the use of hypertonic saline in adult and pediatric patients.

en saline water for medical purposes, including both normal saline (isotonic saline solution) and hypertonic saline solution. This can be  Saltlösning, hypertonisk (Saline Solution, Hypertonic) Hypertonic sodium chloride solution. A solution having an osmotic pressure greater than that of  The preferred solvent for diluted test chemicals is physiological saline. Therapy with hypertonic saline in combination with anti-convulsants for  RG Hahn. British Journal of Anaesthesia 96 (1), 8-20, 2006. 258, 2006. Volume kinetics of Ringer solution, dextran 70, and hypertonic saline in male volunteers.
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Hypertonic saline

The efficacy of nebulized hypertonic saline (6 percent) … › 2011-07-01 · Hypertonic saline is also being investigated as a treatment for non-CF bronchiectasis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

hypertonic saline« och Pubmed med söktermen. »bronchiolitis/therapy« [Mesh] AND »saline solution, hypertonic/therapeutic use« [Mesh].
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2015-08-27 · So, hypertonic saline may have a beneficial effect, but what about combination fluids such as RescueFlow™? This fluid purports to expand plasma volume by three times more than the volume given, the company suggest that 250mls is equivalent to between two and three litres of balanced crystalloid solution, so is clearly a logical choice when deciding what to put in your prehospital bag.

av T Graven-Nilsen · 2000 · Citerat av 448 — Before and after ketamine or placebo, experimental local and referred pain was induced by intramuscular (i.m.) infusion of hypertonic saline (0.7 ml, 5%) into the  Engelska. hypertonic type. Svenska.